Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque: A Must-See Landmark in Abu Dhabi

Sunday, 23 March 2025

Stepping into Abu Dhabi’s Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque is a truly awe-inspiring experience. More than just a place of worship, it serves as a cultural bridge, welcoming people from all backgrounds to appreciate its architectural grandeur and gain insights into the UAE’s heritage. The mosque was the vision of Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, the UAE’s Founding Father, who sought to create a space that fosters unity and understanding.

Designed and constructed by artisans from around the world, the mosque showcases intricate craftsmanship, from its gold-plated Swarovski chandeliers to the world’s largest hand-knotted carpet. With soaring minarets, reflective pools, and breathtaking marble mosaics, it is a masterpiece of Islamic architecture. Despite its grandeur, the mosque maintains an open-door policy, welcoming visitors of all faiths while remaining an active place of worship for up to 50,000 people daily.

A visit here is more than just sightseeing—it’s an opportunity to appreciate a symbol of peace and tolerance. However, respectful attire and behaviour are essential.

Table of Contents

• Architectural Wonder: A Closer Look
• Sheikh Zayed Mosque Opening Timings
• Best Time of Day to Visit Sheikh Zayed Mosque
• Dress Code at Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque
• Free Entry & Guided Tours
• Photography & Behaviour Guidelines
• Transportation to Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque
• Frequently asked questions

Architectural Wonder: A Closer Look

The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque is a stunning blend of traditional Islamic architecture and contemporary design, making it one of the most remarkable landmarks in the UAE. Spanning over 12 hectares, the mosque boasts 82 domes, four towering minarets at 107 meters each, and the world’s largest hand-knotted carpet. The extensive use of white marble, sourced from Italy and Greece, enhances its elegance and symbolizes purity.

Architectural Features of the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque

• Domes: 82 domes of varying sizes create a harmonious skyline.
• Minarets: Four minarets reach heights of 107 meters, visible from miles away.
• Courtyards: Spacious courtyards provide a tranquil environment for reflection.
• Artistic Details: Intricate carvings, inlay work, and calligraphy adorn the interiors.

Sheikh Zayed Mosque Opening Timings

• General Visiting Hours (Monday to Sunday, Except Friday)
  • Open: 9:00 AM – 10:00 PM
  • Last Entry: 9:30 PM
• Friday Visiting Hours
  • Morning: 9:00 AM – 12:00 PM (Last Entry: 11:30 AM)
  • Evening: 3:00 PM – 10:00 PM (Last Entry: 9:30 PM)

Visiting Hours During the Holy Month of Ramadan

• First 20 Days
  • Monday to Sunday
    • 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM
    • 9:30 PM – 1:00 AM
  • Friday
    • 3:00 PM – 6:00 PM
    • 9:30 PM – 1:00 AM
• Last 10 Days
  • Monday to Sunday
    • 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM
  • Friday
    • 3:00 PM – 6:00 PM

It is recommended to visit on weekends to avoid crowds. However, as the mosque is vast, it comfortably accommodates large gatherings without feeling congested.

Visitors should also note that guided tours are only allowed at 10 AM when the mosque is open.

Best Time of Day to Visit Sheikh Zayed Mosque

While you can visit the mosque during its official hours, the best times to go are early in the morning or late in the evening to avoid the heat.

The mosque is also one of the best places in Abu Dhabi to witness sunrise and sunset. For photography enthusiasts, visiting just before sunset offers stunning golden-hour views, making it an excellent opportunity for breathtaking shots of the illuminated domes and reflective pools.

Dress Code at Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque

General Dress Code Guidelines

The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque enforces a strict dress code for men, women, and children to ensure modesty and respect for the religious and cultural significance of the site. The dress code requirements are displayed on information boards in English and Urdu at the entrance. Additionally, illustrations provide clear guidance on what to wear and how to dress appropriately.

Women’s Dress Code

Women visiting the mosque are required to wear modest clothing to show respect for the Muslim culture and religious values. Below are the specific dress code requirements:

• Covered Arms, Legs, and Chest: Women must wear long-sleeved tops and full-length skirts or loose-fitting pants. Tight or revealing clothing is not allowed.
• Headscarf Required: A headscarf (hijab) must be worn to cover the hair. The mosque provides free abayas and headscarves for visitors who do not have one.
• Loose-Fitting Attire: Clothing should not be form-fitting; the goal is to maintain modesty.
• Closed-Toe Shoes Recommended: While shoes are removed inside prayer areas, wearing closed-toe shoes is advisable for easy removal.
• Avoid Transparent & Tight Clothing: Sheer, see-through, or body-hugging outfits are prohibited.

Men’s Dress Code

Men must also follow a respectful dress code when visiting the mosque:

• Long Pants Required: Shorts are not permitted; full-length trousers must be worn.
• Shoulders Must Be Covered: Sleeveless shirts, tank tops, or vests are not allowed. A T-shirt or long-sleeved shirt is required.
• No Transparent Clothing: Clothing should be opaque and respectful.
• Avoid Offensive Prints: Clothing with inappropriate slogans or images is not permitted.

Children’s Dress Code

Children visiting the mosque must also adhere to modest clothing requirements similar to adults.

For Boys:

• Long Pants Required: Boys should wear full-length trousers, and shorts are generally not allowed, especially for older children.
• Covered Shoulders: Sleeveless shirts are not permitted; full-sleeve tops are preferred.
• Kufi (Taqiyah) Encouraged: Wearing a traditional Muslim cap (kufi) is recommended.

For Girls:

• Modest Clothing: Girls should wear attire that covers their arms and legs. Knee-length skirts and tops covering the shoulders are advised.
• Headscarf for Older Girls: Girls who have reached puberty must cover their hair with a scarf. Younger girls may not be strictly required to do so. Free headscarves are available at the mosque.

Free Entry & Guided Tours

Entry to the mosque is free of charge, and visitors can join complimentary guided tours. These tours provide insights into the mosque’s history, design, and cultural significance.

Photography & Behaviour Guidelines

• Photography: Photography is allowed, but be mindful of prayer areas.
• Respectful Behavior: Avoid public displays of affection and maintain respectful behaviour.
• Silence: Silence is appreciated, as it is an active place of worship.

Transportation to Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque

Getting to the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque is easy, with multiple transportation options available:

• Taxi: Taxis are the most convenient and direct way to reach the mosque. They are readily available throughout Abu Dhabi and can drop you off at the main entrance.
• Public Bus: Several public bus routes serve the mosque, including Bus lines 094, 24, and 161.
• Free Shuttle Bus: Visitors can also take advantage of the Experience Abu Dhabi Shuttle (Bus #8), which departs from Abu Dhabi Airport Stop 27 and offers a free transfer to the mosque.

The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque is an awe-inspiring attraction that showcases the beauty of Islamic culture and architecture. By following the rules and tips mentioned above, you can ensure a respectful and memorable visit. Whether you’re a tourist, photographer, or culture enthusiast, this iconic landmark is a must-see when in Abu Dhabi.