UAE Driving License 2025: Everything Expats & Visitors Need to Know

Monday, 17 March 2025

If you’ve recently purchased an affordable home in Dubai or are planning to do so, you’re likely excited about the many opportunities this vibrant city has to offer. Whether you’re working with a Dubai visa and permit, studying, or enjoying an extended vacation, Dubai provides countless possibilities. You may also be considering renting or buying a car to explore the city with ease. However, obtaining a driving license in Dubai can be a complex and time-consuming process. Applicants must complete every step of the procedure successfully to qualify for a license. Additionally, there are specific conditions and requirements that must be met before applying. This comprehensive guide will help you navigate the process of getting your Dubai driving license.

Table of Contents

Eligibility and Requirements for a Driving License in Dubai

To apply for a driving license in Dubai, you must be in good health and meet the minimum age requirement. If you are planning to apply for a UAE Golden Visa, having a valid UAE driving license is a crucial prerequisite. This can be an excellent opportunity for investors looking to secure long-term residency in the UAE. Additionally, the type of vehicle you wish to drive determines specific eligibility criteria for obtaining a driving license.

Minimum Age Requirements:

  • Special needs vehicles: 17 years
  • Cars: 18 years
  • Motorcycles: 17 years
  • Light vehicles: 18 years
  • Tractors and heavy vehicles: 20 years
  • Buses: 21 years

In Dubai, individuals between 18 and 21 years old can apply for a driving license. Since the cost of living in Dubai can be high, owning a car can be a significant expense. However, having a valid driving license is crucial for those who wish to enjoy the convenience of personal transportation. Furthermore, many employers prefer hiring candidates with a valid driver’s license, making it an essential qualification for certain job roles

Required Documents for Obtaining a Driving License in Dubai

Before starting your application process for a Dubai driving license, ensure you have all the necessary documents ready to avoid delays or complications. The required documents vary for Emiratis and expatriates.

For Emirati Citizens:

  • Original Emirates ID

For Expatriates:

  • Original Emirates ID
  • At least eight recent passport-sized photographs
  • A copy of the passport, including the visa page
  • Results of the mandatory eye test
  • In certain cases, a No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the applicant’s sponsor may be required

Having these documents prepared in advance will help streamline the application process and increase the chances of a hassle-free approval.

Step-by-Step Process to Get a Driving License in Dubai

Obtaining a driving license in Dubai involves multiple steps, including tests, training, and assessments. Follow this guide to navigate the process smoothly and secure your driving permit.

Complete an Eye Test

  • Visit an RTA-approved optical center.
  • The results will be sent directly to your RTA file.

Enroll in an RTA-Approved Driving School

  • Choose a recognized driving school (e.g., Emirates Driving Institute, Belhasa Driving Centre).
  • Submit required documents:
    • Passport
    • Emirates ID
    • Passport-sized photos
    • Eye test results
  • Receive your learner’s permit.

Obtain a Temporary Learner’s Permit

Once your application is processed, you will receive a temporary driving permit, allowing you to begin your training.

Attend Theory Classes

Before you start practical training, you must complete theoretical driving lessons. These classes cover essential road rules, driver responsibilities, and safe driving practices. According to the RTA, all applicants must complete eight theory lessons, which can be attended in person or online.

Topics Covered in Theory Classes:

  1. Traffic Rules & Regulations
  2. Driver’s Responsibilities & Attitude
  3. Understanding Other Road Users
  4. Driver’s Physical & Mental Condition
  5. Road & Environmental Factors
  6. Traffic Violations & Route Planning
  7. Hazard Perception & Risk Management
  8. Accident Handling & Case Studies

Completing all these lectures is mandatory before moving on to practical training and testing.

Pass the Theory Exam

The next step is clearing the RTA theory test, which evaluates your knowledge of traffic rules, road safety, and driving scenarios. This exam is conducted at the driving school where you are registered.

Exam Format:

  • Section 1: 17 questions on general traffic situations (at least 11 correct answers needed to pass).
  • Section 2: 18 questions related to Dubai driving regulations (minimum 12 correct answers required).
  • Section 3: Hazard perception test using video simulations.

The test is available in English and Arabic. If you are not fluent in either, you can opt for an oral exam.

Start Practical Training

Practical lessons are a key part of learning to drive in Dubai. You will receive hands-on training from an RTA-certified instructor.

The required training hours depend on your prior driving experience:

  • 2+ years of experience: 5 hours reduced from training.
  • 10+ years of experience: 10 hours reduced from training.

To qualify for reductions, your previous license must be translated into Arabic or English and officially approved.

Pass the Parking Test

The parking test is an automated assessment that evaluates your ability to park correctly. It is conducted in a designated smart yard at driving schools under the supervision of RTA examiners.

Parking Test Includes:

  • Slope Parking
  • Emergency Parking
  • Parallel Parking
  • Angle Parking (60 degrees)
  • Garage Parking (90 degrees)

If you fail this test, you can retake it. However, failing five times requires you to undergo an internal assessment again.

Highway and Night Training

Before appearing for the final road test, you must complete highway and night training. Female applicants are only required to complete highway training.

Take the Road Test

The final step is passing the road test, which determines your ability to drive safely and confidently. This is the most challenging stage, so preparation is key.

Key Details of the Road Test:

  • Duration: 10-12 minutes
  • Required Documents: Emirates ID, driving file, passport-size photos
  • Fee Payment: Must be completed before the test

If you fail the road test, you must attend seven additional driving lessons before retaking it. Those who pass will receive an approval paper from the RTA examiner.

Final Steps After Passing:

  1. Submit the approval paper at the Pass Counter.
  2. Collect your driving file and pay the license issuance fee.
  3. Get your driver’s license photo taken.

Once these steps are completed, you will receive your Dubai driving license, allowing you to drive legally in the UAE.

Cost of Obtaining a Driving License in Dubai

The expense of acquiring a driving license in Dubai varies based on several factors, including your nationality, prior driving experience, and the number of test attempts. Since Dubai’s cost of living is relatively high, getting a license can be a significant investment.

Driving License Costs for Exempted and Non-Exempted Countries

If you hold a valid driving license from a country recognized under the UAE’s exempted list, you can directly exchange it for a Dubai driving license without undergoing extensive training or testing. The fee for this exchange typically ranges from driving school.

If you’re planning to take driving lessons, here’s a detailed breakdown of the fee structure based on lesson duration, timing, and eligibility for both automatic and manual vehicles.

Hours Duration Normal (AED 110/hr) Shifts (AED 140/hr) Sunday (AED 150/hr) Eligibility
20 1 hour each AED 2,200/- AED 2,800/- AED 3,000/- Beginners
15 1 hour each AED 1,650/- AED 2,100/- AED 2,250/- Holders of a national license valid for 2-5 years
10 1 hour each AED 1,100/- AED 1,400/- AED 1,500/- Holders of a national license valid for 5+ years
4 1 hour each AED 440/- AED 560/- AED 600/- Additional training hours

Additional Information

  • Normal lessons are charged at AED 110 per hour.
  • Shift lessons (evening or weekend slots) cost AED 140 per hour.
  • Sunday lessons are priced at AED 150 per hour.
  • Fees vary based on eligibility, with beginners requiring more hours and experienced drivers needing fewer sessions.

Important Notes:

  • An additional 5% VAT will be applied at the time of payment.
  • RTA fees are subject to change, so it’s recommended to check for the latest updates before making a payment.

Advantages of Holding a UAE Driving License

Securing a UAE driving license comes with numerous benefits, making life more convenient for residents and expats. With this license, you gain the legal right to drive across all cities in the UAE, ensuring seamless travel and accessibility to various locations. Additionally, since the UAE driving license is recognized internationally in many countries, it can be used while traveling abroad without requiring a separate license in certain destinations.

Beyond personal convenience, having a UAE driving license also opens doors to employment opportunities. Those interested in transportation-related jobs, such as taxi services, delivery, and logistics, can leverage their license to secure work in these sectors.

Key Benefits of a Dubai Driving License:

  • Legally drive across all Emirates without restrictions.
  • Enhance daily commuting by using a private vehicle instead of relying on public transport.
  • International recognition in multiple countries, allowing for hassle-free driving abroad.
  • Easier vehicle rentals when traveling internationally in countries that accept a UAE license.
  • Employment opportunities in transportation sectors, including taxi services and logistics.
  • Potential career growth in delivery, courier, and chauffeur services.

Overall, obtaining a UAE driving license is not just about mobility—it provides greater independence, convenience, and access to new job opportunities.

How to Renew a Driving License in Dubai

Renewing a driving license in Dubai is a straightforward process, but it’s essential to be familiar with the associated fees and regulations to avoid any complications. Whether you are a resident or an expatriate, having a clear understanding of the renewal process will ensure a hassle-free experience.

Cost of Driving License Renewal in Dubai

The renewal fees for a Dubai driving license vary based on the validity period:

Renewal Fees for Drivers Under 21 Years Old

  • Licence Renewal Fee: AED 100
  • Knowledge and Innovation Fees: AED 20
  • Electronic Eye Test Fee: AED 140 – AED 180 (varies by test centre)
  • Mobile Truck Service Fee (Optional): AED 500 (for at-home eye test and renewal service)

Renewal Fees for Drivers Aged 21 and Above

  • Licence Renewal Fee: AED 300
  • Knowledge and Innovation Fees: AED 20
  • Electronic Eye Test Fee: AED 140 – AED 180 (varies by test centre)
  • Mobile Truck Service Fee (Optional): AED 500 (for at-home eye test and renewal service)

Fees for Drivers with Licences Expired for Over 10 Years

If a driving licence has not been renewed for more than 10 years, the applicant must undergo an evaluation test. The fees include:

  • Training File Opening Fee: AED 200
  • Learning Application Fee: AED 100
  • Handbook Manual Fee: AED 50
  • RTA Test Fee: AED 200
  • Delay Fee for Late Renewal: AED 500
  • Licence Renewal Fee: AED 300
  • Electronic Eye Test Fee: AED 140 – AED 180
  • Knowledge and Innovation Fees: AED 20

Important Regulations for Dubai Driving Licenses

  • Eligibility: Applicants must be at least 18 years old, meet medical fitness criteria, and hold a valid residency visa.
  • Types of Licenses: Dubai offers different categories, including light vehicle, heavy vehicle, and motorcycle licenses.
  • Training & Testing: New drivers must complete mandatory training at an accredited driving school and pass the required tests, including theory, parking, and road assessments.
  • Fees & Examinations: The process involves various costs, including training, examination, and issuance fees. A medical fitness test is also a requirement.

License Validity & Renewal Process

  • For UAE Nationals: A driving license is valid for 10 years before renewal is required.
  • For Expatriates: The validity period ranges from 2 to 5 years, depending on visa status.
  • Renewal Methods: License renewal can be done online through the RTA website or at designated RTA customer service centers.

Traffic Violations & International Licenses

  • Traffic Violations: Accumulating traffic fines, black points, or having an impounded vehicle may affect the renewal process. Ensure all fines are cleared before applying.
  • International License Conversion: Certain foreign licenses can be transferred to a UAE driving license without the need for additional training or testing, depending on the issuing country.

By staying informed about these regulations and requirements, renewing your Dubai driving license becomes a seamless process, ensuring you continue to drive legally and safely.

Obtaining a UAE driving license is a straightforward process if you meet the eligibility criteria and follow the required steps. Whether you’re a resident or an expat looking to convert your existing license, understanding the rules, requirements, and costs will help you navigate the process smoothly. With your UAE driving license in hand, you can enjoy the convenience of driving in one of the world’s most well-maintained road networks.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Who is eligible to apply for a UAE driving license?

Expats and residents with a valid residence visa can apply for a UAE driving license. Visitors from certain countries can drive with their home country’s license or an International Driving Permit (IDP).

Can I convert my home country’s driving license to a UAE license?

Yes, expats from approved countries (such as the UK, USA, Canada, Australia, and several European nations) can exchange their home country’s driving license for a UAE one without taking a driving test. Others must complete driving lessons and pass the RTA test.

How long does it take to get a driving license in the UAE?

For first-time applicants, the process can take 2–3 months, depending on the driving school and test schedule. License conversion is faster and can be completed in a few days.

Can tourists drive in the UAE with their home country’s license?

Yes, visitors from approved countries can drive with their home country’s license or an International Driving Permit (IDP). Others must obtain a temporary UAE driving permit.

What happens if I fail the RTA driving test?

If you fail the final driving test, you must take at least seven additional classes before reattempting the test.

How do I renew my UAE driving license?

Renewal can be done online via the RTA website or app, or at service centres. An eye test is mandatory, and renewal fees range from AED 100 – AED 300, depending on age.